Durham is a historic cathedral city in North East England, situated on a peninsula formed by a bend in the River Wear. The city developed around the shrine of St Cuthbert and became one of the most important ecclesiastical centres in northern England. Durham Cathedral and Castle together form a UNESCO World Heritage Site and dominate the city skyline. The presence of Durham University also gives the city a lively academic atmosphere alongside its medieval character.
Durham: Historical sights and information
Facts about Durham
- Latitude:
- 54.778527
- Longitude:
- -1.582607
- GPS Coordinates:
- 54°47' N, 01°35' W
The historical and tourist significance of the city
Durham Cathedral is one of the finest examples of Romanesque architecture in Europe and is the city's principal attraction. Durham Castle, now partly occupied by Durham University, stands beside the cathedral and illustrates the close relationship between religious and political power during the medieval period. The historic centre contains narrow streets, independent shops and traditional pubs, while riverside paths provide attractive walking routes around the peninsula. Nearby attractions include Beamish, the Living Museum of the North, and the wider landscapes of the North Pennines.
Food and leisure
Durham has a varied selection of cafés, restaurants, traditional pubs and independent shops, with a particularly lively atmosphere during university terms. Traditional northern British food is widely available alongside international cuisine. Walking along the River Wear and exploring the historic centre are among the simplest ways to experience the city, while the surrounding countryside offers excellent opportunities for hiking. Spring and early autumn are particularly pleasant for sightseeing, although Durham Cathedral and the city's museums make it an attractive destination throughout the year.
Locations & Tours
Discover famous landmarks, historical sites and tourist attractions in Durham.